How to shrink an MP3s size using Audacity
If you are like me, chances are you already have a cell phone with an MP3 player. The problem with most of these cell phones is that they have small storage memory and they don’t accept a memory card. So after putting a song or two on my phone I found out that I was low on memory. To solve this problem, I discovered that I had to re-encode my MP3 songs to make their size smaller before I send them to my phone. In this tutorial, I will show you how to shrink the size of your MP3 songs so you can listen to them on your phone.
Begin by downloading Audacity from here and installing it. You can also get a portable version that doesn’t need installing from here.
Next, you have to get the lame encoder which allows Audacity to export MP3 files. Uncompress it anywhere on your hard drive. I saved it in “C:\Program Files\Audacity\Lame.”
Now, open your MP3 file in Audacity by clicking on File then Open.
MP3 are encoded at different bit rates. The higher the bite rate the better the quality and the bigger the file size. What we want to do is re-encode the MP3 at a lower bit rate to make its size smaller. To set the bit rate in Audacity press Ctrl + P to open preferences. Go to the File Formats tab.
Click on the Find Library button and browse to where you saved the lame encoder then select lame_enc.dll. Now we can set the bit rate. The default is 128. Setting it t 64 or less should be fine.
The final step is to export the file at the lower bit rate. Click File -> Export As MP3… choose where you want to save the file, give it a name and hit save. Congratulations, you’re done.
Here is the different result of re-encoding the same file at different bit rates:
Bit Rate
|
128 (Orig.)
|
64 kbps
|
48 kbps
|
32 kbps
|
File Size
|
5.20 MB
|
2.58 MB
|
1.93 MB
|
1.28 MB
|
September 7th, 2008 at 11:55 am
what about the quality of the songs? are they gonna be the same?
October 21st, 2008 at 7:00 pm
Thanks for the post. Definitely not an intuitive setting, so I appreciate the time you took to explain it and post screenshots. Saved me a bunch of time hunting around for the darn thing.
Nice job!
October 21st, 2008 at 8:48 pm
THaNkS THiS REaLLY HeLPED aLOT…
.:HaWaIIaN GaRDENS:.
January 12th, 2009 at 3:40 pm
Thanks Man, helped me out a ton!
March 14th, 2009 at 4:28 pm
Thanks so much for teaching me this trick!! I needed it.
October 27th, 2009 at 1:10 am
This is a great idea! Or maybe you could get a phone that accepts external memory. What are you doing for New Years 2006?
December 15th, 2009 at 4:26 pm
@freez lower bitrate = lower quality.
November 11th, 2010 at 1:38 pm
Thanks for this, it really helped, couldn’t have converted the file w/o your help. 🙂
May 22nd, 2011 at 5:41 pm
Thanks!
November 18th, 2011 at 10:22 pm
Just an FYI for Mac users, there is no File Format setting under the preferences menu. The setting appears as an option on the file dialog when Exporting a singe MP3 file.
March 18th, 2012 at 10:27 pm
Just found your tutorial. Great help. I was on a Mac following these instructions but I managed to interpret them with the Audacity layout on Mac.
October 14th, 2012 at 6:25 pm
Thanks for the excellent instructions! Very clear and easy to follow.
March 31st, 2013 at 2:18 am
Awesome! Thanks so much!!!